Methods for Preventing Skin Damage

Keeping hydrated is one method for preventing skin damage

It's crucial to promote skin health because your skin is essential for protecting your body. Skin care doesn't have to be difficult or time-consuming; like brushing your teeth, it may rapidly become second nature.

By taking precautions against a variety of skin problems, such as chapped skin, premature aging, and skin cancer, you can keep your skin feeling and looking fantastic. In her practice at Northwestern Memorial Hospital in Chicago, dermatologist Samantha Conrad, MD, states, "We're talking about problems that happen over decades."

It is crucial to establish healthy skin habits because of this, and it is never too late to begin. Here are five recommendations for skin protection that you may start using today.

Sun exposure should be kept to a minimum

You've probably heard this warning a million times, but with good reason: the sun's UV radiation can damage your skin in a variety of ways, including:

  • Skin cancer

  • Wrinkles

  • Freckles

  • Age Spots

  • Discolorations

  • Benign growths

One of the greatest methods to keep your skin looking young and healthy is to use skin care products that provide ultraviolet protection. Utilize the following advice to shield your skin from the sun:

  • Apply sunscreen liberally and frequently every day if you plan to be outside for a lengthy period of time. Dr. Conrad advises using sunscreen that is more physically or minerally based. An SPF of at least 30 is advised by the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) when wearing sunscreen.

  • Clues: hide. Conrad asserts that the key is protection, which entails donning sunblock and helmets. You can cover up more with long sleeves, long pants, or long skirts.

  • When the sun is at its heaviest, typically between 10 and noon, stay inside. according to the AAD, and 2 p.m.

  • combine your sun protection methods. According to a research published in JAMA Dermatology in January 2017, beachgoers who just used an umbrella for sun protection were more likely to get sunburned than those who only used sunscreen, but neither method totally shielded against sunburn. The researchers came to the conclusion that using a variety of tactics together provides the best defense against the sun's harmful radiation.

Remember that tanning beds release ultraviolet rays as well, making them just as dangerous as exposure to sunshine, according to the AAD.

Keep hydrated

According to dermatologist Karyn Grossman, MD, a spokesman for the AAD and a private practitioner at Grossman Dermatology in Santa Monica, California, "drinking enough water/fluids is vital for your general health." For hydration, caffeine, and antioxidants, she advises drinking a cup of green tea first thing in the morning.

Keeping your skin moisturized is crucial to skin protection, in addition to drinking enough water.

According to dermatologist Michael Lin, MD, medical director of the Advanced Dermatology and Skin Cancer Institute in Beverly Hills, California, "dry skin can have microscopic breaches in the skin barrier that allow admission of bacteria and fungus."

Skin that is adequately moisturized maintains its pliability and has a lower chance of developing chapped, scaly, or flaky skin. To keep your skin hydrated, try these suggestions:

  • Use a moisturizing cream or lotion that is appropriate for your skin. Dr. Grossman advises looking for moisturizers that contain hyaluronic acid, ceramides, or coconut oil. Apply on moist skin only. This preserves the skin's natural hydration.

  • Take short, five to ten minute showers or baths that are warm, not hot. According to Grossman, it may seem contradictory, but being near water actually dries up your skin. If your dry skin doesn't go away, you might choose to take less baths.

  • Purchase a humidifier. According to Grossman, utilizing a humidifier at night in your bedroom and throughout the day in your office can assist maintain the air moisturized and stop the air from zapping moisture from your skin if you have dry skin.


Be cautious with your health

While bacteria can contribute to acne and other skin disorders, a viral infection of the skin around the lips is what causes cold sores. Reduce your risk of contracting germs by being careful about what touches your skin. Start with these suggestions:

  • Keep personal goods like toothbrushes and lip balms to yourself.

  • Avoid sharing beverages with others.

  • Avoid touching your face with your fingers, and stay away from your face contacting something that has been touched by someone else, like a phone receiver.

  • Avoid picking at splinters or cysts. Instead, Grossman advises consulting your physician for assistance with these skin issues.

She adds that providing first aid promptly is equally crucial. Grossman advises cleansing the site, administering antibiotic ointment if there is a break in the skin, using a clean bandage, and cleaning the site twice daily until it heals if you have an insect bite or scratch.

Utilize gentle skin care items

It's crucial to wash your face to get rid of debris, oils, bacteria, and dead skin cells. Scrubbing your face, however, can irritate the skin and result in chapped skin that can be exposed. Grossman advises against using abrasive exfoliation skin care products because "I find that people typically over-rub, over-scrub, and over-peel."

The AAD recommends:

  • using a gentle cleanser and warm water to wash your face twice per day.

  • utilizing circular motions, gently massage your face with your fingers.

  • After washing, rinse well to get rid of any soap and dirt.

  • Applying moisturizer after patting, rather than rubbing, your skin dry.

Discover Your Skin

According to Grossman, "frequently check your skin for changing moles and other symptoms of probable skin cancer." Discuss with your dermatologist the kinds of changes that should worry you.

Frequent breakouts of acne, inflamed or irritated dry skin, and persistent skin rashes and irritations should all be sent to the dermatologist since these disorders may be indicators of one of the numerous varieties of dermatitis, or skin inflammation.

However, it's crucial to get medical assistance if you ever detect any other skin issues in order to treat them swiftly and prevent further damage to your skin.

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